Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Delhi Metro - 1656 Words
Synopsis of Shakespeare 4 Kidz MACBETH Rumbling Thunder sets the mood for the opening of the show. Three figures emerge from the shadows. They are three Witches ââ¬â or Weird Sisters ââ¬â foretellers of the future (The Opening). They look forward to meeting Macbeth. At King Duncanââ¬â¢s camp near Forres, a wounded sergeant tells of Macbethââ¬â¢s heroics in battles against Macdonald and the rebels, while Ross reports that King Sweno of Norway and the traitorous Thane of Cawdor have also been defeated by Macbeth. The witches wait on the Blasted Heath (Weird Sisters), and meet up with Macbeth and a fellow warrior, Banquo, as they return to Duncanââ¬â¢s camp. They hail Macbeth and Banquo with three prophecies, then disappear into the air. Macbeth is alreadyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They cut down branches to hide the size of their army. Macbeth hears that his wife has died, and realises that life is short, and thereââ¬â¢s nothing anyone can do to control it. He prepares for battle. Although two of the witches latest warnings appear to have come true, Macbeth still believes he is invincible as ââ¬Å"no man born of a woman can harm himâ⬠. He is horrified to hear Macduff declare he wasnââ¬â¢t born in the usual way but by a Caes arean birth. In the final duel to the death Macbeth is killed by Macduff (The Final Battle). Malcolm is declared King, as everyone looks forward to a brighter future for Scotland (From Today). Macbeth - Macbeth is a Scottish general and the thane of Glamis who is led to wicked thoughts by the prophecies of the three witches, especially after their prophecy that he will be made thane of Cawdor comes true. Macbeth is a brave soldier and a powerful man, but he is not a virtuous one. He is easily tempted into murder to fulfill his ambitions to the throne, and once he commits his first crime and is crowned King of Scotland, he embarks on further atrocities with increasing ease. Ultimately, Macbeth proves himself better suited to the battlefield than to political intrigue, because he lacks the skills necessary to rule without being a tyrant. His response to every problem is violence and murder. Unlike Shakespeareââ¬â¢s great villains, such as Iago inOthello and Richard III inShow MoreRelatedDelhi Metro6192 Words à |à 25 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY Objective: To study the financial aspects of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation. Rationale: Metro rail service in Delhi has come as a much awaited gift for the people of Delhi, which has indeed changed the transport facility of the city. It has become the life line of Delhi as people are dependent on Delhi Metro for commuting to different places within the city. Delhi Metro Project has been recognized all over the world for its specialty in terms of a hi-tech rail, better equippedRead MoreThe Delhi Metro Project Management1238 Words à |à 5 Pages. The Delhi metro project is an exemplary tale of the way a project of that magnitude was handled. Itââ¬â¢s the best project management carried out for a Govt. sector project, in India, which was completed in time and within the budget. The first step in the project management of any project is to constitute a project team. And DMRC did it exactly the way it was required. THE TEAM (During phase 1and Phase2) Chairman- Ramachandran 1. Managing Director ââ¬â Dr. E. Sreedharan 2. Total No. of Directors -Read MoreReport On Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Ltd3224 Words à |à 13 Pages Industrial Training Report DELHI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LTD. SUBMITTED BY: Akanksha Rawat 7MAE5Y ASET, Amity University ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It is indeed a great pleasure for me to present this Summer Training Report on Delhi Metro Rail Corporation as a part of the curriculum of the B.TECH Mechanical and Automation Engineering I take this golden opportunity to thank all my mentors at DMRC who with their support And venerated guidance made this training a realRead MoreA Brief Note On The Population Of Noida1413 Words à |à 6 Pages POPULATION OF NOIDA: RIDERSHIP AT VARIOUS METRO STATIONS THE PIE CHART IS REPRESENTING THE NUMBER OF PASSENGERS USING THE PARTICULAR METRO STATION PER DAY Ridership of different metro Stations per month SECTOR 18 ââ¬â 22974 BOTANICAL GARDEN - 22000-25000 (Approx.) NOIDA CITY CENTER - 25000 (Approx.) FUTURE PROJECTIONS According to UN Asia Pacific Human Development New Delhi is going to be largest city in terms of population with 26 million by the year 2020 followed by TOKYO atRead MoreStakeholder Analysis Of Delhi s Odd Even Policy1510 Words à |à 7 Pagespolicy has directly or indirectly impacted a wide variety of people especially those living in Delhi. Due to the complexity of the demographic structure and transportation system in Delhi, this experiment has drew intense attentions from the public and brought pressure to the government. The citizens in Delhi were highly impacted by this drastic measure. Meanwhile, the high court in Delhi and the Delhi government played the key roles in determining and implementing the policy. It is crucial to understandRead MoreNon Teaching Credit Course Report2315 Words à |à 10 Pagesthe housing prices and rentals in Noida. INDEX 1. INTRODUCTION 2. DELHI NCR REGION 2.1. Counter magnet town 2.2. map showing map of NCR region 3. NOIDA 4. DELHI NCR REAL ESTATE MARKET 5. Factors that must be seen while choosing a site 6. MASTER PLAN OF NOIDA 7. NOIDA SECTOR 50 8. NOIDA SECOR 51 9. BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT 10. OBSERVATION 11. RESULT 12. CONCLUSION 13. SUGGESTION 14. ANNEXURE INTRODUCTION DELHI NCR REGION- The National Capital Region (NCR) in India is a unique exampleRead MoreSip Report on Real Estate Company10410 Words à |à 42 PagesCOMPETITOR ANALYSIS UNDERSTANDING THE PRODUCT AT Earth Infrastructures Ltd: Earth infrastructure Ltd. is the fastest growing company in the Real Estate Sector. In the time span of only two years, the company has launched its Six Projects in Delhi- NCR region. The Six Projects are:- 1. Earth Tech One 2. Earth Towne 3. Earth Sapphire Court 4. Earth Copia I 5. Earth Copia II 6. Earth Iconic But my task was to deal only in Earth Tech One and Earth Towne thatââ¬â¢s why Iââ¬â¢m only focusing onRead MoreHow To A Visit To Delhi Essay806 Words à |à 4 PagesFrance from Delhi Delhi ââ¬â The Capital city as well as the party hub of India. The city is connected to all the major cities of India as well as the world. If you are looking for a wonderful trip, be prepared for a welcoming ride to the heart of India. The city which is ready to party the entire night is also known for its rich past. This is one such place in India where the past and the present blend together. It was the British who moved their capital from Calcutta ââ¬â now Kolkata ââ¬â to Delhi. And everRead MoreMarketing and Spring Rolls12893 Words à |à 52 Pageseatâ⬠/â⬠Ready-to-cookâ⬠Food supplier Daloon. The final goal of the market development, thus strategy of growing, is entering the entire market of India but due to expected high cultural, macro and micro environmental differences, we will mainly deal with the market of Delhi. In the marketing part of the report you will find a definition of the market Daloon is inserted market segmentation and recommendations about relevant target groups. In the end of the marketing analysis you are going to find our suggestions and recommendationsRead MoreArticle on Best Hotels in New Delhi - Hotels in Connaught Place - Delhi Business600 Words à |à 3 PagesArticle on Best Hotels in New Delhi - Hotels in Connaught Place - Delhi Business Hotels http://www.hotelconnaught.com/ Best Hotels in New Delhi ââ¬â Stay, Delight, Revisit Delhi is the powerful capital city of India that is frequented by travelers all through the year. People from various parts of the planet keep visiting the metropolis for various reasons. No matter, what the underlying cause of visiting Delhi is, travelers keep looking for the ultimate hotel deal that make their stay more worthwhile
Institutional Racism An Excuse Or A Reality - 1504 Words
Amit Randhawa Mrs. Ferdinandsen Honors English 10 18 December 2014 Institutional Racism: An Excuse or a Reality? Take a step into the tragic period between the 1940s and ââ¬â¢60s and imagine how prevalent racism was at the time. In a historic period during the Civil Rights movement and even later, how would we portray racism within America? Was it in its beginning stages? Or had it hit its highest point? Itââ¬â¢s commonly known that racism was at its height around these intimidating moments. However, when compared to racism in America this last decade, have we really made any progress? Although much has changed about racism, from our laws to our rights, the educational system, along with the justice system, serve as clear examples in revealing the negative effects of racism and discrimination that continue to heavily influence our nation. In the middle of the 1900s, law enforcement maintained a clearly racist perspective on those of color. Backed by the Jim Crowââ¬â¢s laws, the chances of racial profiling and discrimination were awfully hig h. Undoubtedly, there was a smaller sense of pity as it became a common mindset throughout the nation. In fact, the right to maintain fully segregated facilities werenââ¬â¢t even considered inherently unequal at the time (Densho). As laws helped popularize discrimination, there wasnââ¬â¢t a single obstacle in the development of a largely ignorant and insensible society. Furthermore, the law helped categorize African Americans as second-class citizens forShow MoreRelatedRacism And The Black Athlete Essay1483 Words à |à 6 PagesRacism is an evolving problem that we have face in our society for generations. This issue is evolving because it opens itself to all components of life. Sport is no stranger to involvement with racism, in fact it has been a platform which sparks change or intensifies the state of racism in society. Racism refers to the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, to distinguish it as inferior or supe rior to another race or races (Oxford Dictionary)Read MoreThe Stop and Frisk Policy Analysis Essay1225 Words à |à 5 Pagesofficerââ¬â¢s intentions were to prevent a crime. Stop and Frisk negatively impacts Black and Latinos in New York City, because it promotes institutional racism which then leads to negative psychological damages on these victimized minorities. Stop and Frisk uses the police to promote institutional racism, which negatively impacts Black and Latino people. ââ¬Å"Institutional racism includes policies, practices, and procedures of institutions that have a disproportionately negative effect on racial minoritiesââ¬â¢Read MoreRace Is A Biological Reality Or A Social Construct?1566 Words à |à 7 PagesI used to think that race was a social construct more of a biological reality until I read all these articles. They changed my perspective and I have come to realize different things. My opinion is now divided into two; I am in that middle point where I can see both ways of the argument as valid and reasonable and agree with both. First, I will explain why I think it is a biological reality, then, I will explain why it can also be a social construct, and lastly how have these debates shaped the viewsRead MoreWhy Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together? Essay1909 Words à |à 8 PagesAlthough I was informed on some forms of racism and the fact that racism does in fact still exist, I didnââ¬â¢t realize it was extensive as it really is. All the readings, videos, and lectures have directly related back to the purpose of the course. As a whole, I feel like this class has grown in knowledge not only about how racism affects people, but how to change and make a difference. This class has informed me a lot more about the unfortunately thriving acts of racism in the United States. While in thisRead MoreThe Chain Of Success Is A Symbol Of The Oppression Within Our Own Society Essay1517 Words à |à 7 Pageslocked away in the basement. The united states and race relations is a great example of this. The U.S. is viewed as the ideal country by much of the world the same way Omelas is deemed perfect and happy. Police brutality, mass incarcerations, institutional racism and discrimination, are forms of oppressions that continue to haunt the black communities of America while the dark secret of Omelas lies in the basement of Omelas. Both the child and the black communities suffer from lack of opportunitiesRead MoreEssay On Song Of Solomon1576 Words à |à 7 Pagesbrought up to Milkman when he wasn t even born; the song sung to him referred to his great grandfather who had twenty-one kids and abandoned them. The abandonment of the kids may have not been something he was worried about, but he knew that the institutional racism wasn t something he could fight against without being considered wrong. The time period didn t allow much space for the people of color to fight for what was right, so the best people were able to do was to avoid confrontation. A person ofRead MoreThe Between White And Black1555 Words à |à 7 Pagescenturies now, the white racial frame has kept this strong obsessive focus on black Americans as the dominant issue, problem, or reference point in an array of US institutional areas. Huge amounts of white energy has been expended on preserving systemic racism, including on the written and oral rationalizations of the societal realityâ⬠(Feagin 99). The dichotomy between white and black has been happening for centuries, you see it in history books, the mainstream media, and even within mainstreamRead MoreDoomed : Repeat The Past2605 Words à |à 11 PagesAndrea Acosta Mrs. Hart Creative Writing 16 September 2014 Doomed to Repeat the Past - Racism is the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races. It is the systematic oppression of people who did not set up the system of oppression (i.e. white people vs. every other POC). This system is not just institutionalized but embedded into every fabric of society fromRead MoreThe Media Presented The Riots Of 20112155 Words à |à 9 Pagesconstraints, labelling, stereotypes and various negotiations via the criminal justice system based on ability to pay a good or very good council to represent you. As such deconstructing Home Office statistics relating to crime may illuminate institutional racism, sexism, class based assumptions, stereotypes as to the ââ¬Ëcriminal personalityââ¬â¢ etc. Qualitative data look for patterns without assuming that these patterns are known. As William Foote Whyte reflected on his ethnographic research into gangRead MoreEssay on Amazing Grace1770 Words à |à 8 Pagesis not safe to be out there anyway, they usually end up staying in their apartments for most of their free time. The cultural differences between these people and others of higher income communities is also a reason why they may have problems. Racism is very obvious to the people of the South Bronx, especially when they go outside of their district. If a woman from this area goes to a hospital outside of her district, a hospital that is more than likely wealthier and cleaner, she is usually
Monday, May 18, 2020
Americaââ¬â¢s War on Drugs vs. Legalization Essay - 3396 Words
Americaââ¬â¢s War on Drugs vs. Legalization The United States has spent over 30 years fighting the war on drugs. Americans have paid a heavy price financially. The drug enforcement budget is now $40 billion. A lot of time, effort, and money go into Americaââ¬â¢s attempt in eliminating trafficking, dealing, and the use of illegal drugs. Many believe that this is a war worth fighting, while others feel that America will never conquer the war on drugs. The latter suggest legalization as an alternative plan that will help save the country millions of dollars. In this paper, I will examine the history of the drug war as well as the arguments for and against fighting the war on drugs. Illegal drug use in America dates back to theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They were given the drug without knowing what they were taking. In fact, addictions to morphine were largely due to lack of knowledge on the drug. The addiction was the result of accidental use and insufficient information on its effects. Drug addictions were increasing and something had to be done to help the situation. The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 was the single most effective law passed to help alleviate the effects of improper drug use. The Act accomplished three things: 1) It created the Food and Drug Administration in Washington that must approve all foods and drugs meant for human consumption. The very first impact of that was that the patent medicines were not approved for human consumption once they were tested. 2) The Pure Food and Drug Act said that certain drugs could only be sold on prescription. 3) The Pure Food and Drug Act requires that any drug that can be potentially habit- forming say so on its label. Warning -- May be habit forming. These three requirements on drug use and distribution greatly decreased the amount of people that formed accidental addictions. The Act continues to stand as the law that made the most impact on the drug addiction population. The fight against the use of drugs started a long time ago, but as the years went on America experienced a more intense battle with the widespread use of illegal drugs. There has been a steady increase in the number of people that use or have used drugs.Show MoreRelatedWhy Not Legalize Marijuana? Essay1173 Words à |à 5 PagesMarijuana should be legalized for both recreational and medicinal use because the US economy can reap significant benefits from legalization as well as create an influx of jobs and also to reduce street and gang disputes relating to marijuana. Also, marijuana should be legalized because it has been dealt an unfair hand by society and is justifiably safer than most know it to be. First, marijuana should be legalized in the US for both r ecreational and medicinal purposes because there is a very substantialRead MoreThe Feminist Movement : The First Great Provider For The Human Species1392 Words à |à 6 PagesProgressive Era, consumerism, WWI, assembly line production and the dismal years of the Great Depression. Still, The Progressive Era thru to The Great Depression was a very influential time period in U.S. history. The Progressive Era set the stage for Americaââ¬â¢s to become a world power in many aspects; such as, factory production, foreign trade, communications etcâ⬠¦ and all with a more powerful military. Also, the Roaring Twenties were fast paced and fun, full of newly manufactured (mass produced) goods andRead MoreAmerican Civil Rights Movement Essay15820 Words à |à 64 Pagesfilm duration, after it Griffith left American Biography and began his work at full-length film Birth of Nation. It appeared on screens in 1915. The film lasted 3 hours and told about the relationships of two American families during the Civil war. The film had grandiose success. had racist character. In 1916 Griffith released a complex film called Intolerance. It didnt have commercial ââ¬â too complex. After it Griffith finished his experiments, his works became more and more sentimental. InRead MoreImmigration to the United States8027 Words à |à 33 Pagesthousands of undocumented immigrants who came to the U.S. as children to remain in the country without the threat of deportation. The order also allows the so-called ââ¬Å"Dreamersâ⬠under 30 years old to work. Selected text taken from www.ailf.org Immigrant vs. Illegal Unfortunately, people tend to stereotype immigrants and group them together into one category. The reality is that some immigrants are here legally and some immigrants are not. What s the difference? (Hint: 1 is legal, the other is not) Read More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words à |à 1422 Pages.. 40 and let each interval have a width is reasonable to start the ï ¬ rst class interval at 3.22 ââ" Medicareââ¬â¢s new medical plans offer a wide range of variations and choices for seniors when picking a drug plan (San Luis Obispo Tribune, November 25, 2005). The monthly cost for a stand-alone drug plan varies from plan to plan and from state to state. The accompanying table gives the premium for the plan with the lowest cost for each state. State Cost per Month (dollars) State Cost per Month
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Personality of Scrooge Essay example - 1341 Words
Ebenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a ââ¬Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfishâ⬠money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really want to, even right up to the end. In this essay I am going to distinguish the personality of Scrooge also show you how he was at the beginning of the novella in the 1st Stave to how he changes at the end in the 5th Stave. The title to the novellaâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Also, Dickens describes Ebenezer Scrooge as a cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish man who despises Christmas and all things that incite happiness. In addition, the words have a rhythm, they all have three syllables. The title of this book is A Christmas Carol. A Carol is a hymn, the three descriptive words is representing a carol so this refers back to the title. A quote from the book is The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, made his eyes red. Dickens portrays Scrooges characteristics like the wintry weather conditions. This illustrates the readers what kind of personality Scrooge has, to me itââ¬â¢s like Dickens is describing Scrooge like Jack Frost (from the Santa Claus 3 film). He is truly mean at the beginning but at the conclusion of his experience he changes to a nice man. Although Dickens describes Scrooge as a mean, rude man, itââ¬â¢s like Dickens is teaching us the viewers a lesson t hat everyone has a different side of them it just takes hard work to transform them. Squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching these words portray Scrooge and how he acts upon things and how his actions and behaviour effects people around him. The repeating, rhythmic hard consonant sounds which have a negative effect on Scrooge shows the readers that he is a vile, wealthy man. Also the words are really strong its like a claw, he has clutched on a bad, mean area of life and he cant let go and until he lets go he is going to stayShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Personality of Scrooge1338 Words à |à 6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a ââ¬Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfishâ⬠money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really wantRead MoreHow Does The Author Use Language From Present Scrooge s Unpleasant Personality?1376 Words à |à 6 PagesHow does the author use language to present Scrooge s unpleasant personality? Charles dickens uses insults to portray Scrooge s unpleasant personality. This can be alluded from Stave 1 in the novel where Scrooge can be seen snubbing the charity workers who came seeking for a donation. If they would rather die, [...] they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., such insult allows the reader to comprehend that Scrooge is nothing more than a greedy man who solely believes that theRead More Scrooge in A Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens Essay1089 Words à |à 5 PagesA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens Scrooge is represented from the beginning as a miserable old man being described as a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! I think this a perfect description of him in one sentence. People know Scrooge well and avoid him, this suites Scrooge because he does not like other people and not a big fan of being sociable. The name Scrooge was created by Dickens and is now well known in the dictionaryRead MoreScrooges Transformation in Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay1319 Words à |à 6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a ââ¬Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfishâ⬠money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novel is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really want toRead MoreRhetorical Devices In Scrooge1213 Words à |à 5 Pageswriter is shocked by what he is about to say. This is how he starts his diatribe of defining Scroogeââ¬â¢s demeanour, with intent to surprise the reader. The exclamation mark draws the readerââ¬â¢s attention to the description that follows. Dickens calls Scrooge ââ¬Ëa squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, old sinner!ââ¬â¢ the use of this alliteration shows the reader how overwhelmingly bad Scroogeââ¬â¢s character is. Each adjective is also linked with the hands. This could suggest that he holds tightlyRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1331 Words à |à 6 PagesPeriod three Scrooge Changes In the story, A Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens, Scrooge is the main character. In the beginning of the story, he is shown as an old miser counting and gripping his money in the counting house. Later on, Scroogeââ¬â¢s dead business partner, Marley, has visited Scrooge from the grave while being bounded in chains to warn Scrooge to change his ways or suffer the same fate. Soon, three ghosts are sent to visit Scrooge to show him scenes that would help Scrooge learn and changeRead MoreThe Amazing Transformation of Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol669 Words à |à 3 Pagesin A Christmas Carol after Ebenezer Scrooge is taken on a remarkable journey through time. Although A Christmas Carol was written in the 17th century, its messages and themes stay alive today. Scrooge started changing his personality and life-style throughout the novella. In A Christmas Carol Scrooge changed from being a money-pinching grouch to a kind-hearted man, he redeemed himself through freewill and life changing memories. After Marley visited Scrooge, The Ghost of Christmas Past soaredRead MoreA Christmas Carol854 Words à |à 4 Pageswe are presented with Scrooge. From the beginning Scrooge is presented as a miser. In the extract we find out that he is an old, rude and ignorant man that doesnââ¬â¢t appreciate others around him. Dickens uses different language techniques to describe Scrooges appearance as clear as possible. In the opening paragraph Dickens uses imagery to create a vivid impression of Scrooge. He is described as ââ¬Ëa tight-fisted hand at the grind-stoneââ¬â¢, and this metaphor suggests that Scrooge works hard for his moneyRead MoreCharles Dickens A Christmas Carol1316 Words à |à 6 PagesCharles Dickensââ¬â¢ A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge is a character that is effortlessly described as a hardheaded cold man. It is simple to judge the character of Scrooge in this manner, but it is important to recognize the change in his personality throughout the story. Scroogeââ¬â¢s transformation happens very quickly, but he becomes generous and caring only when he is forced to see himself through a strangerââ¬â¢s eyes. By the visitations of three spirits, Scrooge realizes the harsh and ungenerous man thatRead MoreA Christmas Carol Text Response861 Words à |à 4 Pagescompassion towards others. This is portrayed through the journey and transformation of the novellaââ¬â¢s p rotagonist, Ebenezer Scrooge. Ebenezer Scrooge is a misanthropic moneylender who is introduced as an extremely self-absorbed man with a callous attitude towards poverty. Relatively well-off, Scrooge demonstrates his refusal to assist those nine need and his egotistical personality seems to be the focal point throughout the first stave. This is portrayed through Scroogeââ¬â¢s reaction towards the ââ¬Ëportly
The Decline Of The Roman Empire - 1463 Words
What were the most important reasons for the decline of the Roman Empire? Why? The fall of the Western Roman Empire is a very broad topic because there were a multitude of continuous events that led to the disappearance of one of the most legendary empires of the world. The seemingly unstoppable Roman Empire would fall due to the fact that many aspects that made Rome such a dominant empire began to fade. Rome was the center of the world and the thought that such a power in the world could decrease was outstanding. It was not built in a day; therefore, it could not be destroyed in a day. The dominating city declined for many reasons but there are only a few principal reasons that led to the cities decline. The political problems, economicâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One of the many things that had to be the political honour was very risky and often political figures of the time and emperors have died because of strips of people who do not like what they were doing, decadence, people have lost faith and hope in their emperors. Slavery is one of the biggest economic factors that brought the empire to its knees. Slavery is what has kept the rich from the poor. The rich who established gigantic profitable areas were enriched and the farmers could not remain competitive and was forced to join up as a sharecropper or move to the city, adding to unemployment, by peasants moving to the city, the city gets more and more crowded and epidemics arise more often. Another aspect that brought the Western Roman Empire to their knees, was the army. The Roman Empires army turned into German mercenaries. Mercenaries cost a lot of money because they had to keep the vast empires residents safe. The money that was spent for the mercenaries was to be financed, so taxes were raised. With the Roman Empire in a phase of despair barbarian tribes took advantage and started to invade the once colossal empire. Clans ravaged the fallen empire and fought each other for territory. At one time the population having a common religion was a very important factor that kept the Romans united. Once the right of freedom to worship was denied, Rome became an empire full of anger and rage. Christianity was a new
A Coffee Kiosk Element
Questions: Task 1 Your proposal should outline the key elements of your chosen product or service and explain the reasons why you have chosen it. You should also give an overview of the country in which you intend to market it and outline the reasons behind your choice. Task 2 You are required to carry out research relevant to the first stages of the marketing planning process. You must then evaluate your research and present it in report format. For Assignment 1, you are only required to present your findings based on the first three elements of the SOSTAC model. Answers: Task 1 Key element and background of the product A Coffee Kiosk business at the US US market is one of the fastest-growing markets of the world. So in this market there is huge opportunity to launch new products or services. The name of the new business will be The Daily Caf. It is a beverage store that mainly provides hot and cold beverages and specialized in custom blended teas and specialty coffees. Beside these two products, it also provides domestic soft drinks, baked pastries, and other confections. Occasionally this will provide some added beverage like frozen coffee, hot chocolate or more. The Daily Caf (TDC) provides a drive through facility or mobile cafes to its customers. It has the ability custom different orders of blended items as per the customer specification. The staffs of the TDC will be trained in blending, brewing and serving the good quality of cold and hot beverages by keeping the requirement of the consumers in mind. It will penetrate the daily as well as the captive consumers in the most accessible areas. Also the company will provide a goo d quality product and services to ensuring customer loyalty. The company is also planning to make a charity of 9% of their revenues in charitable institutions as per the choice of the consumers. The financial plan for the company is quite good. The business is mainly operated by cash so the initial or startup costs will be much less than any other start-up business. Moreover, the company has to incur a huge cost because it has to hire some people who have skill and knowledge in coffee and tea blending activity (Borzoni and Poole, 2011). It will play the role as a retail coffee house industry. Coffee is the widely used beverages around the world. The whole coffee market at the US is segmented into three areas grower, retailers, and rosters. The world largest coffee producing country was Brazil as per the report published in 2012.From a statistic, it is found that American consumers spend 21.32 USD on coffee per week on an average. Over the past few years, this product is becoming ver y popular among the consumers and the US coffee market has occupied almost 50 percent market share all over the world. If the retail level sales is considered then it is found that the coffee retail business at the US took the largest share of 36 percent of retail sales. All these above mentioned factors are the main reason for selecting the product and the country as it seems to have enough opportunity to grow (Villaln-Soler, E,2010).. Task 2 Situational and Environmental analysis Mission statement for the company The business The Daily Caf has segregated its mission statement into three phases, the Economic Mission, the Community Mission, and the Product Mission. The Economic mission includes growth through effective operations and by taking sound economic decisions. Product mission involves providing good quality and finest beverage in most efficient time. Community mission is to create an environment of customer support by involving customers in various activities (Business plans that work,2011). Key trends in the market- There are several areas or key aspect that is useful for the business to develop. Some of these are mentioned below- The suitable locations- high traffic pattern, convenient access, and visibility. The friendliness of servers- The servers will be very professional, cheerful, articulate and skilled. The best quality of products- Cleanest equipment, Fresh coffee beans, consistent flavor. The reputation- if the company can provide the services as per the consumer choice then it will not be very difficult to build their reputation in the market. The promotion can be made by word of mouth advertising, the donation in the charitable institutions etc (Sherlekar, S. and Gordon, E,2010). PESTLE analysis PESTLE framework is the analysis of the external and internal environmental factors on the company that includes the identification of Political, Environmental, Social, Technological, Economical and Legal factors. The following table represents the PESTLE analysis for The Daily Caf. Political factors The stability of the US government The relationship between coffee beans producers and the US government. Rules and regulations for the coffee industry. Environmental factors Disasters of the environment in coffee bean producing countries. Rules and regulations relating to the environment. Global warming and other alarming issues. Social factors Population patterns in the US. Change in consumers tastes and preference. Changing working patterns. Changing the life style of the consumers. Technological factor The Introduction of the latest technology. Development in agriculture of coffee. Economical Factors The level of taxation. Consumers buying power. The local rate of currency exchange. Legal factors Licensing regulation related to this industry. Polices and regulations of the health authorities relating to the consumption of caffeine. Political factors the countries of Africa and Latin America produces coffee beans that can be imported for the business. The international relationship between the US and those countries provide the company a good opportunity to market their products. Each and every coffee bean importers has to register them with the FDA authority. There are also some federal regulations in the country that affects the coffee business, but it does not have any adverse effect. Moreover, the US government is in a stable position (Dess, G,2012). Environmental factors- these factors provide a challenging situation for the company. Now days there are many preservation rules that US country is following for coffee production. So the company has to follow those rules. It may cause some reduction in the profitability, but as all these are the part of the social responsibility so the business will follow the relevant rules in to sustain in the market (Reinecke, J., Manning, S. and von Hagen, O,2012). Social factors- the change in the preferences and lifestyle among US consumers has a positive impact on the business of The Daily Caf. This business uses the technology of mobile caf and mainly selling their products through Kiosk so it will be more convenient for the consumers as they can get it any time they want (Woodman, P,2008). Technological factors- this is another factor that proves to be challenging for the company. The latest innovation of coffee making process and the agricultural activities improve the market of the coffee business. The competitors of the coffee market already have some competitive advantage in this area so the company has to spend more money in this segment and should concentrate on continuous research and development (Business plans that work, 2011). Economical factors- it is the most important factor for a business that need to be considered. US economy had faced a market crisis in 2008-2009 which adversely affected almost all industries. Coffee producing companies were not excluded from that situation. The positive thing that can be mentioned about the economy of the US is the buying power of the consumers is in growing trend and an average American drinks almost 3.1 cups coffee per day. Almost $ 9 billion revenue is collected from the coffee industry. So the economic factors have a positive impact on the Coffee Kiosk business (Ramachandra, K., Chandrashekara, B. and Shivakumar, S,2010). Legal factors- there are some new rules and regulations that have introduced in the US and create some impact on the coffee business. The Safety Modernization Act revised the fees for the coffee importers, and it is mentioned that the quality must be checked before it is used for the consumption (Hill, C. and Jones, G,2012). SWOT analysis SWOT analysis is a tool that is used for analyzing the opportunities, threats, strength and weakness of an organization. It is a best evaluation technique to know the current position as well as the future prospective of the company. Following is the key factors which represent the SWOT of the company- Strengths The business is based on the mobile kiosk technology so it gets the advantage of suitable locations for attracting the consumers. The business is fulfilling has a valid copy right, trade mark, and logo. It is operated in a retail store, and it does not have any franchises, so it is very easy to control and operate. The employees are skilled and motivated. The Daily caf have used a well-established technology. The structural design of the mobile vans is very much convenient for sale the products. The product is socially acceptable by all consumers. The coffee industry at the US is one of the leading industries in the world (Prud'homme, A,2008). The variety of products and their acceptable quality is the main strength for the business. Weaknesses The size of the business is not very large as it is in initial stage. The number of competitors in this market is growing. There is a lack of financial resource availability. The implementation of new technology requires extra cost that may be burdensome for the company (Pitt, M. and Koufopoulos, D,2012). Opportunities The emerging coffee market in the US. Each American consumes almost 3.1 cups coffee per day. The innovation of agricultural activities and development of new technologies. The company is willing to introduce seasonal products that give them the benefit of product diversification. The annual growth of the coffee industry is almost 3.2% a year, and it is predicted that this growth will continue for the next five years. The cost of coffee beans is becoming low so the company can able to import it at a low cost. The demand for the new type of product and services are increasing in the US market. All people are now running with the time. So they require readymade food items for consumption. As this business provides the product in a very convenient way as per the specifications of the consumers, it can be the opportunity for the business to grow in the US market (Howard, P. and Jaffee, D. (2013).. Threats The main threat of this area is the threat from its competitors. The Daily Caf will be the first double sided drive through the coffee house in the metropolitan area. Still it has some significant competitors from the retailers and traditional coffee houses. Some of their competitors are- The national chains The leader of the national chain store is the Starbucks, which has almost 10000 retail outlets all over the US (Jacobs, M. (2008). Local caf The other main competitors of the daily caf are the locally owned cafes. They have a strong customer base, and the quality of the product is so high they can suppress any brand. The Daily Caf believes that in spite of having this strong competition they will able to get the competitive advantage for the following reasons- Mobile Cafes Drive through services. More convenient customer service. Community benefit. The other threat can be the obsolescence of technology and sudden change of consumer preferences. Objectives Each and every business activity must have some objective. On the basis of the objectives the strategy is formulated and the company performs accordingly to reach the destination. The Daily caf has also established three objectives which it want to achieve within the next three years (Hudson, I. and Hudson, M. (2009). Objective1. Fifteen drive thru locations and five fully booked mobile caf for the next three years. For achieving this objective, the company makes a detailed analysis of the market trend and locations which will be suitable for operation. At present, the company is operating with three drives thru location and has only one fully booked caf. Objective2. The company wants to achieve a gross margin of 40% and net profit after tax above 16% of sales or at the end of three years. For this, the company first make an industry forecast. The business is operated by the company in the metropolitan areas which are having the population of more than 150000 people. The balance sheet estimation of the company shows that if it operates in fifteen locations then the estimated cash balance will be $ 823,526, and the earnings will be $960,846. The balance sheet forecast shows that if the company operates in the same way as it is projected then the net worth will be approximate $ 1,025,468. At present, the same type of companies is trading in multiples of five to ten times of earning. So will not be an unrealistic assumption to estimate the earnings and the cash flow on the same basis (Kotler, P. and Keller, K,2012).. Objective3. To reach a wide range of consumers and established a brand image In order to achieving this objective, the business has initiated several loyalty programs for the consumers. It has also planned to contribute a portion of their revenue to the charitable institutions. They have also ensured to provide a quality service at a low price (Lynch, R,2012). All the above objectives are formulated as the part of the SMART objective rule as these are Strategies adopted by the business Strategies are the tactics which that can be used for attaining the objectives. The management of The Daily Caf has formulated different strategies to achieving the goals. Promotional strategy: This is the most important portion of the strategy formulation as the future success of a business to a large extend depend on this strategy. The business is planning to spend $1000 per month for public relations in the next year in order to generate awareness among the public (Marshall, G. and Johnston, M,2010). It gives advertisement through different media especially on TV and radios. The company is also planning to promote their business through social media, so that they can attract more youth consumers. At the initial stage, they allocate more finance in advertising as they need to make people aware about the facilities they are providing. Distribution Strategy: The Daily Caf makes the arrangements for the mobile cafes in schools, different business houses and events every year as many as possible. The objective of formulating this strategy is to attract those consumers who are coming from different areas where the TDC may not available, but it may increase the demand among those consumers (Murthy, P., Madhava Naidu, M. and Srinivas, P,2009). Pricing strategy: The pricing strategy of the TDC is based on their sales forecast. The company will initially try to provide their product at a low cost so to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors. Their main focus will be selling more units at a low price. In order to ensure high sales, it can give free coupons to those consumers who have purchased a certain number of cups in a day or week (Mussatto, S., Machado, E., Martins, S. and Teixeira, J,2011). Apart from the above strategy the company can also try to implement some other strategies for boosting up sales like- Organizing corporate testing events- TDC plans to host the different testing event at the end of each quarter. When a new season comes then the business will try to adjust their product menu and flavors as per the consumers taste and preference. Strategic alliances- The Daily Caf will make strategic alliances with the manufactures of the drive through facilities and with the consumable product providers. The business will also consider schools, nonprofit organizations for strategic alliances since they provide them the benefit of more exposure and thus providing them financial benefit. It can be projected by the initial outline of the business plan that if all the conditions are favorable and the strategies can be properly implemented then it will not be very difficult for the business to continue their operation in the US market (Parthanadee, P. and Buddhakulsomsiri, J,2012). References Borzoni, M. and Poole, N. (2011). Sourcing strategies in the Italian coffee industry. Food Chain, 1(1), pp.71-86. Business plans that work. (2011). . Dess, G. (2012). Strategic management. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Hill, C. and Jones, G. (2012). Strategic management essentials. [Mason, Ohio]: South-Western. Howard, P. and Jaffee, D. (2013). Tensions Between Firm Size and Sustainability Goals: Fair Trade Coffee in the United States. Sustainability, 5(1), pp.72-89. Hudson, I. and Hudson, M. (2009). Fair-trade Coffee: The Prospects and Pitfalls of Market Driven Social Justice: Brewing Justice: Fair-trade Coffee, Sustainability, and Survival: Fair-trade: The Challenges of Transforming Globalization. Historical Materialism, 17(2), pp.237-252. Jacobs, M. (2008). Product complexity. Kotler, P. and Keller, K. (2012). Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Lynch, R. (2012). Strategic management. Harlow, England: Pearson. Marshall, G. and Johnston, M. (2010). Marketing management. Boston: McGraw-Hill Irwin. Murthy, P., Madhava Naidu, M. and Srinivas, P. (2009). Production of -amylase under solid-state fermentation utilizing coffee waste. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 84(8), pp.1246-1249. Mussatto, S., Machado, E., Martins, S. and Teixeira, J. (2011). Production, Composition, and Application of Coffee and Its Industrial Residues. Food Bioprocess Technol, 4(5), pp.661-672. Parthanadee, P. and Buddhakulsomsiri, J. (2012). Production efficiency improvement in batch production system using value stream mapping and simulation: a case study of the roasted and ground coffee industry. Production Planning Control, 25(5), pp.425-446. Pitt, M. and Koufopoulos, D. (2012). Essentials of strategic management. London: SAGE. Prud'homme, A. (2008). Business continuity in the supply chain. Ramachandra, K., Chandrashekara, B. and Shivakumar, S. (2010). Marketing management. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Reinecke, J., Manning, S. and von Hagen, O. (2012). The Emergence of a Standards Market: Multiplicity of Sustainability Standards in the Global Coffee Industry. Organization Studies, 33(5-6), pp.791-814. Sherlekar, S. and Gordon, E. (2010). Marketing management. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Villaln-Soler, E. (2010). Brewing Justice: Fair trade coffee, sustainability and survival. Political Geography, 29(3), pp.182-183. Woodman, P. (2008). Business continuity management 2008. London: Chartered Management Institute.
Research Proposal Essential Business Element
Question: Describe about the Research Proposal for Essential Business Element. Answer: Introduction It has been found from several research studies that customer satisfaction is an essential element for the growth of the hospitality industry (Ahmed, 2011). Brand position, superior service quality and implementation of the new advanced technology are considered as central factors to enhance the customer loyalty and satisfaction and directly impact the total revenue of this industry. In regards to formulate strong bond with the customers the customer relationship management (CRM) department must be well maintained by the respective hotel (Ali, 2014). Research topic The researcher is adopting the research topic as the application of the CRM software in the hospitality industry in order to improve the customer satisfaction. The researcher has selected the Citi Club Hotel located in Melbourne Australia. The researcher will also examine the customer management relationship in the context of the chosen hotel. Research Aim and Objective The aim is to determine various factors related to the use of the CRM software in the hospitality industry. The objectives are as follows: Analysis of the business relationship of the Citi Club Hotel with their customers based on the CRM software The imperative factors required to hold the old customers and acquire new customers with the help of CRM techniques The analysis of the essential practices adopted by the selected hotel to enhance the profit Central Research Questions These questions are prepared based on the aim and objective related to the research topic. These questions would be answered at the end of the research work based on the research analysis and obtained outcomes. What are the major factors related to the CRM software which are of significance for the hospitality industry? How the hotel can hold their customers by relying on the Customer relationship management techniques? What are the crucial practices adopted by the City Club Hotel in order to enhance the profit based on the effective usage of CRM software? Background Study and Literature Review On the basis of the literature review, it has been observed that the efficient use of advanced CRM software in the hospitality industry will improve the relationship with the customers (Yadav and Singh, 2014). Most of the hotels have commenced to use CRM software in order to standardize and accumulate the key information of the customers into specified databases that provide an ease to the management to manage various contacts, mails and information of the visited customers (Kanchan and Sharma, 2015). Research Methodology and Techniques Research methodology includes selection of the suitable methods and techniques along with the research plan layout to conduct the research work. Based on the literature review data, the researcher has decided to collect both types of data i.e. primary data and secondary data from authentic sources. To analyse the collected data, both qualitative and quantitative data analysis methods will be adopted. Descriptive research design will be taken into consideration for conducting the research work. The collected and analysed data will be expressed in mathematical model by using SPSS (Flick, 2015). Research Process The initial process step is to understand the research topic and the relevant issues and opportunities of the research statement in a detailed manner. The imperative step is to commence the literature review and study the previous research studies related to the research questions. This would provide an estimate about the current research work as well as the research structure and layout of the research project plan. The outcome of the past research work will help the concerned researcher to compare the variation in the current research outcome with the previous outcomes (Hillier, 2006). After reviewing the literature, the next step is to formulate the suitable research model. The researcher has selected the mathematical research model in the given case. Research design is the crucial element for the research study as the total resource requirement for the research is dependent on the research design, which includes project cost, time and efforts. The collection of data and information is conducted based on the selected research design. Descriptive research design will be selected by the researcher (Hair et. al., 2015). Based on the research design, the concerned researcher will collect the data from the relevant data sources. Primary and secondary data will be collected by the researcher. Qualitative and quantitative types of data analysis methods will be taken into account to analyse the collected data (Eriksson and Kovalainen, 2015). The obtained results based on the analysis will be represented in the tabular form, charts and graphs and so on. Data Collection and Analysis The researcher has decided to collect both type of data and thus, for the primary data set of questionnaire will be formed on the basis of the research objective and research questions. Additionally, semi-structural interview sessions will also be conducted for a select group of target population from the selected hotel. The sample size is selected as 55, which comprises 30 visitors of the selected hotel, 20 employees of the hotel and rest 5 managerial level employees (Eriksson and Kovalainen, 2015). The questionnaire will be conducted either in online mode or in offline mode based on the availability of the targeted sample besides conducting interviews with some of the sample subjects for more clarity. The secondary data will be collected from website, eBooks, articles, journals, newspaper and the memorandum of the company along with the companys webpage (Hair et. al, 2015). Finally, the collected data will be analysed in detailed manner. The data and information collected from the primary and secondary data source would be assembled in well-defined pattern likely in the tabular form (Flick, 2015). The quantitative data resulted from the survey- questionnaire would be examined based on the decided number of variables and used to derive the mathematical forms expression and the qualitative data set will be analysed based on the thematic analysis method. After significant interpretations, the final best possible outcomes will be expressed in tables, graphs, ratios, percentage and charts in SPSS (Hillier, 2006). Expected Research Outcomes The researcher will able to examine the various aspects related to the implementation of CRM software on the hospitality industry. This will also provide a plethora of recommendation on the part of the customers and employees for the improvement of the business relationship with customers and subsequently, the profitability of the hotel. The City Club Hotel would be able to view the various obstacles and suggestions in regard to the existing practice in the Hotel along with the quality of the service provided by them to the customers. Some essential factors related to the customers preference and satisfaction would be highlighted in the current research outcomes, which will be evaluated in the future research work. References Ahmed, A. (2011), Customer Relationship and Satisfaction, International Journal of Customer Relationship Marketing and Management, 2(1),19-35. Ali, M. (2014),CRM activities in the growth and expansion of hotel industry, SaarbruÃÅ'Ãâ cken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. Eriksson, P. and Kovalainen, A. (2015), Quantitative methods in business research, London: Sage Publications Flick, U, (2015), Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project, New York: Sage Publications Hair, J. F., Wolfinbarger, M., Money, A. H., Samouel, P., Page, M. J. (2015),Essentials of business research methods, New York: Routledge. Hillier, F. (2006), Introduction to Operations Research, New York: McGraw Hill Publications Kanchan, and Sharma, A. (2015), Application of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices in Hotel Industries: A Review.International Journal of BRIC Business Research, 4(3),1-6. Yadav, B. and Singh, A. (2014), Analyzing the Influence of Customer Relationship Management on Firm Performance:.International Journal of Customer Relationship Marketing and Management, 5(3), 69-97
Application for the CDU Hospital Graduate Nurse-Samples for Student
Question: You are required to submit an application for the CDU Hospital Graduate Nurse Program. Answer: Cover letter: Myself Ms. X. I am applying for the CDU Hospital Graduate Nurse Program, 2019. I came across this programme through the advertisement posted on the Charles Darwin University Hospital website. I completed my graduation in nursing from ABC school of nursing. After completion of graduation in nursing, I worked in different departments multi-speciality hospital like mental health and paediatrics. During my graduation programme and placement in the hospital, I handled numerous patients and provided holistic care to them. During my placement in the hospital, I understood that higher education can be helpful in the progression of career. Hence, I decided to enrol myself in the postgraduate programme. I choose this organisation for pursuing my postgraduate programme because it is one of the premier institute in the country for providing nursing education. Along with providing theoretical knowledge, this institute is providing practical exposure. This institute is following all the legislative and ethical aspects in nursing. I am well versed with all the ethical guidelines for providing nursing care to the patients. My preference will be to work in paediatric and mental health department. I have experience both of these departments. Moreover, I feel both of these departments will give opportunity to work in challenging environment and learn varied aspects of nursing. In this application, I am attaching my CV and selection criteria. I have experience of working with varied professional like medical officers, nurses, pharmacist, pathologist and diagnostic analyst. I can communicate effectively with all these professionals and work in collaboration with them. I have skills to connect with people of different cultures and try to familiarize with family members of each patient. I can facilitate effective long-term care plan for the patients. Also, I can send the patients home with knowledge and tools required to keep themselves healthy at the home. I strongly believe that I can be a solid candidate for the post graduate programme due to my nursing knowledge and my expertise and experience in the paediatric and mental health department. I would appreciate to discuss the opportunity to enrol in the post graduate programme. I am looing forward to hear from you. Special interests : I would like to select paediatrics and Mental Health Services. I wish to select paediatrics because I would like to work with children suffering from different conditions. Management of children at right time is essential because poor health of children can impact their health and development. It can affect future of these children. I would like interpret their behaviour and reactions because most of the children would not be able to express their feelings. I am always interested in working at different places and with different people. In paediatrics, I can work at hospitals, homes, schools and at the community centres. Also, I can work with diverse professional like doctors, healthcare assistants, play staff, psychologists and social workers. Nursing is physically and emotionally challenging. However, working with children would definitely relieve both physical and emotional stress. I have pre-entry experience to work in the paediatrics department. Care of paediatric patients need to be prioritised based on the need of the children. For this purpose, effective organisational skills are required. I am confident, I can exhibit these organisational skills in the paediatric department. I wish to select mental health services as a part of nursing profession. I am more interested in mental health services because providing nursing services to these patients is a challenging task. I strongly believe that performance can be augmented while performing challenging task. For providing nursing care to these patients, understanding them is very important. I am sure, I can understand the very well for their wellbeing. Most of the nursing professionals dont wish to work in the mental health department due to its tough job profile. Hence, there is scarcity of nurses in this department. Hence, I have good opportunity to provide effective services and excel in my profession in this department. Nurses in the mental health department need to integrate medical, psychological and social interventions. Hence, there is ample scope for learning in the mental health department and working with diverse professionals. Interpretation of behaviour and feelings of these patients is required for providing effective nursing care to these patients. Skills strengths : Selection criteria 1 : Nursing intervention is based on four steps like assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation with respect to patients requirements. Assessment : While dressing wound of a child, I removed old dressing and I assessed and observed wound for slough and exudate. I evaluated patient for the level of redness, swelling, pain, infection and odour. I assessed medical history of the patient to know condition responsible for the presence of wound. Planning : I informed head nurse and medical officer about my observations. I went through hospital policy and manual for procedure for dressing wound. I discussed with diverse people to determine type and frequency of dressing which could be suitable for this woumd. All the gathered information gathered in the patients care plan. Implementation: I got informed consent from the patient and explained the procedure to patient and family members. Aseptic technique used to clean the wound and dressing was applied. After completion of the procedure, I ensured that patient is comfortable and updated wound care plan. I documented all the information in the patients records and prepared ISOBAR handover. It was helpful for the next shift staff to monitor for infection. Evaluation : Three days after wound care, I performed evaluation of wound for presence of slough and exudate. I completed the wound care by following the hospital policy and Aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT). I followed patient centred and holistic acre to the patient. I followed up the patient to assess presence or absence of infection. Selection criteria 2 : I assessed the patient admitted to the emergency department with complain of inefficient breathing. He was 60 years old patient with pneumonia, diabetes and hypertension. He was admitted to the emergency department in the unconscious state. He was admitted to the hospital at 6.00 hr. He was having insufficient breathing since last eight hours and he was unconscious for two hours. Since, few years he was taking medications for hypertension and diabetes. He was a non-smoker and he used to consume alcohol occasionally. I performed all his vital sign determinations and also performed Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). His assessment included determination of respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen saturation level. Immediately after measuring these parameters, I put him on supplemental oxygen. Sputum of the patient, was submitted for the identification of the microorganism. In reported all the results obtained during the evaluation to the medical officer. Based on the reports obtained, clinical review was activated. Repeat measurement of these parameters were performed to recognise extent of deterioration in the patient. Repeat assessment demonstrated further deterioration of the patient. Meanwhile, rate of oxygen supplementation was increased. IV antibiotic also was administered after receiving sputum reports. Based on the reports obtained after repeat measurements of all these parameters, rapid response was activated. Clinical review and rapid response were activated because it helped in immediate recognition of deterioration, which helped in immediate action. After completion of the rapid response, assessment of vital signs of the patient were determined and again sputum samples were submitted for the analysis. It was evident that there was improvement in the vital signs specifically respiratory rate and oxygen saturation and level of infection was also lowered. There was also improvement in the GCS. Selection criteria 3: I experienced difficult situation while handling mentally ill patient in the psychiatric ward. I visited the ward at 8.00 hrs in the morning for regular visits. I was asking each patient to complete their morning daily activities. Suddenly, one old person started shouting at me and he was claiming I was keeping away his wife from him. In reality, his wife died two years ago. He was suffering through dementia. I was trying to calm him and giving him assurance that, nurses and medical professionals are not going to harm him. I was convincing him to complete his morning daily activities. Even though, it was challenging situation for me, I determined that I would handle this situation very professionally and I would not lose my patients. After, putting efforts for some time, I understood that it is not possible for me control this patient. Hence, I called senior nurse and took help of other elderly patients. I explained them the exact situation and with the help of all the people finally I could control the dementia patient. Even though, it was my limitation to control the dementia patient, I handled this situation very professionally without losing my calm. If I would have become agitated, situation would have become more complex. This dementia patient became calm with efforts of me, senior nurse and other elderly patients. Selection criteria 4: Effective communication is the integral part of the nursing profession. Nurse should communicate diverse group of people like patients, medical officers, pharmacist and social workers. I was administering potassium intravenous injection to the hypokalaemia patient. I explained the patient importance of administration of potassium injection. I informed patient that there would be little pain during the administration of injection. I communicated to RN and RMO also about the potassium injection. I followed all the procedures and hospital policy for intravenous administration. I started intravenous administration and patient experience pain during potassium injection. I consulted with RN and same was communicated to the RMO. After consultation with RMO, it was decided to resite the cannula in the patient. It was evident that there was no pain to the patient after completion of this procedure. All the aspects of this event were properly documented in the legible and concise manner. Hence, it would be helpful in the making aware all the staff members about the performed procedure. I communicated effectively with all the stakeholders to provide safe nursing intervention to the patient. Selection criteria 5 : I was in the emergency department and handling COPD patient. He was admitted to the hospital two days back and he was having COPD sine last five years. He was smoking since last twenty years. He was having breathing problem and his oxygen saturation level was low. My main aim was to provide him with supplemental oxygen and improve his breathing pattern. I also made him calm because he was stressed due to his medical condition. I followed all hospital policies and procedures for the administration of supplemental oxygen. I gone through patients all medical records and literature to decide upon dose and flow rate of supplemental oxygen because it was evident that low or high oxygen supplementation can adversely affect patient condition. I assessed oxygen saturation level in the patient and based on the level of oxygen saturation, I administered supplemental oxygen to the patient. I informed patient and family members about the procedure to administer supplemental oxygen. I made sure that patient is comfortable with the procedure. I documented all the information in the patient information file for future reference. After supplementation of oxygen for 8 hour, oxygen saturation level was again determined in the patient. Correlation was established between the amount of supplemental oxygen and changes in the oxygen saturation level. This correlation was documented and extrapolated to the literature values. I learned that documentation of patient related data and utilisation of this data for the future use can be helpful in improving outcome of nursing care. Selection criteria 6 : My previous workplace has clear and well-defined WHS policy. Though, one of my colleague was not following these policies and procedures. He was not following the correct procedure for IV administration. He was doing mistakes at two places. He was touching needle without safety gloves and he was discarding needle without taking any precaution. I observed this incidence and corrected him for the IV administration. My main purpose of this exercise was to administer intravenously to the patient in the safe manner. Also, every healthcare staff should be well aware of the safe intravenous administration. It helped in preventing spread of infection from one patient to other patient and also spread of infection from patient to medical staff. I aimed to give minimal pain and make feel comfortable to the patient. I was aiming to implement WHS policy of the institute accurately. I explained him accurate procedure for intravenous administration and demonstrated him procedure for it. Demonstration of procedure is important aspect in this case because following accurate procedure by reading standard operating procedures would not have been possible. Practical experience can improve the procedures to be followed in the clinical setting. I explained him importance maintaining aseptic condition while giving intravenous administration. I asked him to follow the standard operating procedure for intravenous administration. It resulted in the improvement in the intravenous administration by the staff member. He learned and he was following the accurate procedure for intravenous administration.
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